Country CodeNameCapitalArea (km²)Population
AFG

Afghanistan

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Kabul652,23043,844,000
ALA

Åland Islands

Åland Islands

Mariehamn1,58030,654
ALB

Albania

Republic of Albania

Tirana28,7482,363,314
DZA

Algeria

People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

Algiers2,381,74147,400,000
ASM

American Samoa

American Samoa

Pago Pago19949,710
AND

Andorra

Principality of Andorra

Andorra la Vella46888,406
AGO

Angola

Republic of Angola

Luanda1,246,70036,170,961
AIA

Anguilla

Anguilla

The Valley9116,010
ATA

Antarctica

Antarctica

14,000,0001,300
ATG

Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda

Saint John's442103,603
ARG

Argentina

Argentine Republic

Buenos Aires2,780,40046,735,004
ARM

Armenia

Republic of Armenia

Yerevan29,7433,076,200
ABW

Aruba

Aruba

Oranjestad180107,566
AUS

Australia

Commonwealth of Australia

Canberra7,692,02427,536,874
AUT

Austria

Republic of Austria

Vienna83,8719,200,931
AZE

Azerbaijan

Republic of Azerbaijan

Baku86,60010,241,722
BHS

Bahamas

Commonwealth of the Bahamas

Nassau13,943398,165
BHR

Bahrain

Kingdom of Bahrain

Manama7651,594,654
BGD

Bangladesh

People's Republic of Bangladesh

Dhaka147,570169,828,911
BRB

Barbados

Barbados

Bridgetown430267,800
BLR

Belarus

Republic of Belarus

Minsk207,6009,109,280
BEL

Belgium

Kingdom of Belgium

Brussels30,52811,825,551
BLZ

Belize

Belize

Belmopan22,966417,634
BEN

Benin

Republic of Benin

Porto-Novo112,62213,224,860
BMU

Bermuda

Bermuda

Hamilton5464,055
BTN

Bhutan

Kingdom of Bhutan

Thimphu38,394784,043
BOL

Bolivia

Plurinational State of Bolivia

Sucre1,098,58111,365,333
BIH

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sarajevo51,2093,422,000
BWA

Botswana

Republic of Botswana

Gaborone582,0002,359,609
BVT

Bouvet Island

Bouvet Island

490
BRA

Brazil

Federative Republic of Brazil

Brasília8,515,767213,421,037
IOT

British Indian Ocean Territory

British Indian Ocean Territory

Diego Garcia600
VGB

British Virgin Islands

Virgin Islands

Road Town15139,471
BRN

Brunei

Nation of Brunei, Abode of Peace

Bandar Seri Begawan5,765455,500
BGR

Bulgaria

Republic of Bulgaria

Sofia110,8796,437,360
BFA

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Ouagadougou272,96724,070,553
BDI

Burundi

Republic of Burundi

Gitega27,83412,332,788
KHM

Cambodia

Kingdom of Cambodia

Phnom Penh181,03517,577,760
CMR

Cameroon

Republic of Cameroon

Yaoundé475,44229,442,327
CAN

Canada

Canada

Ottawa9,984,67041,651,653
CPV

Cape Verde

Republic of Cabo Verde

Praia4,033491,233
BES

Caribbean Netherlands

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

Kralendijk32831,980
CYM

Cayman Islands

Cayman Islands

George Town26484,738
CAF

Central African Republic

Central African Republic

Bangui622,9846,470,307
TCD

Chad

Republic of Chad

N'Djamena1,284,00019,340,757
CHL

Chile

Republic of Chile

Santiago756,10220,206,953
CHN

China

People's Republic of China

Beijing9,706,9611,408,280,000
CXR

Christmas Island

Territory of Christmas Island

Flying Fish Cove1351,692
CCK

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Territory of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands

West Island14593
COL

Colombia

Republic of Colombia

Bogotá1,141,74853,057,212
COM

Comoros

Union of the Comoros

Moroni1,862919,901
COK

Cook Islands

Cook Islands

Avarua23615,040
CRI

Costa Rica

Republic of Costa Rica

San José51,1005,309,625
HRV

Croatia

Republic of Croatia

Zagreb56,5943,866,233
CUB

Cuba

Republic of Cuba

Havana109,8849,748,007
CUW

Curaçao

Country of Curaçao

Willemstad444156,115
CYP

Cyprus

Republic of Cyprus

Nicosia9,2511,442,614
CZE

Czechia

Czech Republic

Prague78,86510,882,341
DNK

Denmark

Kingdom of Denmark

Copenhagen43,0946,011,488
DJI

Djibouti

Republic of Djibouti

Djibouti23,2001,066,809
DMA

Dominica

Commonwealth of Dominica

Roseau75167,408
DOM

Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic

Santo Domingo48,67110,771,504
COD

DR Congo

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Kinshasa2,344,858112,832,000
ECU

Ecuador

Republic of Ecuador

Quito276,84118,103,660
EGY

Egypt

Arab Republic of Egypt

Cairo1,002,450107,271,260
SLV

El Salvador

Republic of El Salvador

San Salvador21,0416,029,976
GNQ

Equatorial Guinea

Republic of Equatorial Guinea

Malabo28,0511,668,768
ERI

Eritrea

State of Eritrea

Asmara117,6003,607,000
EST

Estonia

Republic of Estonia

Tallinn45,2271,369,995
SWZ

Eswatini

Kingdom of Eswatini

Mbabane17,3641,235,549
ETH

Ethiopia

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Addis Ababa1,104,300111,652,998
FLK

Falkland Islands

Falkland Islands

Stanley12,1733,662
FRO

Faroe Islands

Faroe Islands

Tórshavn1,39354,885
FJI

Fiji

Republic of Fiji

Suva18,272900,869
FIN

Finland

Republic of Finland

Helsinki338,4555,650,325
FRA

France

French Republic

Paris543,90866,351,959
GUF

French Guiana

Guiana

Cayenne83,534292,354
PYF

French Polynesia

French Polynesia

Papeetē4,167279,500
ATF

French Southern and Antarctic Lands

Territory of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands

Port-aux-Français7,747400
GAB

Gabon

Gabonese Republic

Libreville267,6682,469,296
GMB

Gambia

Republic of the Gambia

Banjul10,6892,422,712
GEO

Georgia

Georgia

Tbilisi69,7004,000,921
DEU

Germany

Federal Republic of Germany

Berlin357,11483,491,249
GHA

Ghana

Republic of Ghana

Accra238,53333,742,380
GIB

Gibraltar

Gibraltar

Gibraltar638,000
GRC

Greece

Hellenic Republic

Athens131,99010,400,720
GRL

Greenland

Greenland

Nuuk2,166,08656,542
GRD

Grenada

Grenada

St. George's344109,021
GLP

Guadeloupe

Guadeloupe

Basse-Terre1,628378,561
GUM

Guam

Guam

Hagåtña549153,836
GTM

Guatemala

Republic of Guatemala

Guatemala City108,88918,079,810
GGY

Guernsey

Bailiwick of Guernsey

St. Peter Port7864,781
GIN

Guinea

Republic of Guinea

Conakry245,85714,363,931
GNB

Guinea-Bissau

Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Bissau36,1251,781,308
GUY

Guyana

Co-operative Republic of Guyana

Georgetown214,969772,975
HTI

Haiti

Republic of Haiti

Port-au-Prince27,75011,867,032
HMD

Heard Island and McDonald Islands

Heard Island and McDonald Islands

4120
HND

Honduras

Republic of Honduras

Tegucigalpa112,4929,892,632
HKG

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China

City of Victoria1,1047,527,500
HUN

Hungary

Hungary

Budapest93,0289,539,502
ISL

Iceland

Iceland

Reykjavik103,000391,810
IND

India

Republic of India

New Delhi3,287,2631,417,492,000
IDN

Indonesia

Republic of Indonesia

Jakarta1,904,569284,438,782
IRN

Iran

Islamic Republic of Iran

Tehran1,648,19585,961,000
IRQ

Iraq

Republic of Iraq

Baghdad438,31746,118,793
IRL

Ireland

Republic of Ireland

Dublin70,2735,458,600
IMN

Isle of Man

Isle of Man

Douglas57284,530
ISR

Israel

State of Israel

Jerusalem21,93710,134,800
ITA

Italy

Italian Republic

Rome301,33658,927,633
CIV

Ivory Coast

Republic of Côte d'Ivoire

Yamoussoukro322,46331,719,275
JAM

Jamaica

Jamaica

Kingston10,9912,825,544
JPN

Japan

Japan

Tokyo377,930123,210,000
JEY

Jersey

Bailiwick of Jersey

Saint Helier116103,267
JOR

Jordan

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Amman89,34211,734,000
KAZ

Kazakhstan

Republic of Kazakhstan

Astana2,724,90020,426,568
KEN

Kenya

Republic of Kenya

Nairobi580,36753,330,978
KIR

Kiribati

Independent and Sovereign Republic of Kiribati

South Tarawa811120,740
UNK

Kosovo

Republic of Kosovo

Pristina10,9081,585,566
KWT

Kuwait

State of Kuwait

Kuwait City17,8184,881,254
KGZ

Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyz Republic

Bishkek199,9517,281,800
LAO

Laos

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Vientiane236,8007,647,000
LVA

Latvia

Republic of Latvia

Riga64,5591,829,000
LBN

Lebanon

Lebanese Republic

Beirut10,4525,490,000
LSO

Lesotho

Kingdom of Lesotho

Maseru30,3552,116,427
LBR

Liberia

Republic of Liberia

Monrovia111,3695,248,621
LBY

Libya

State of Libya

Tripoli1,759,5407,459,000
LIE

Liechtenstein

Principality of Liechtenstein

Vaduz16040,900
LTU

Lithuania

Republic of Lithuania

Vilnius65,3002,894,886
LUX

Luxembourg

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Luxembourg2,586681,973
MAC

Macau

Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China

30685,900
MDG

Madagascar

Republic of Madagascar

Antananarivo587,04131,727,042
MWI

Malawi

Republic of Malawi

Lilongwe118,48420,734,262
MYS

Malaysia

Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur330,80334,231,700
MDV

Maldives

Republic of the Maldives

Malé300515,132
MLI

Mali

Republic of Mali

Bamako1,240,19222,395,489
MLT

Malta

Republic of Malta

Valletta316574,250
MHL

Marshall Islands

Republic of the Marshall Islands

Majuro18142,418
MTQ

Martinique

Martinique

Fort-de-France1,128349,925
MRT

Mauritania

Islamic Republic of Mauritania

Nouakchott1,030,7004,927,532
MUS

Mauritius

Republic of Mauritius

Port Louis2,0401,243,741
MYT

Mayotte

Department of Mayotte

Mamoudzou374320,901
MEX

Mexico

United Mexican States

Mexico City1,964,375130,575,786
FSM

Micronesia

Federated States of Micronesia

Palikir702105,564
MDA

Moldova

Republic of Moldova

Chișinău33,8472,749,076
MCO

Monaco

Principality of Monaco

Monaco2.0238,423
MNG

Mongolia

Mongolia

Ulan Bator1,564,1103,544,835
MNE

Montenegro

Montenegro

Podgorica13,812623,327
MSR

Montserrat

Montserrat

Plymouth1024,386
MAR

Morocco

Kingdom of Morocco

Rabat446,55036,828,330
MOZ

Mozambique

Republic of Mozambique

Maputo801,59034,090,466
MMR

Myanmar

Republic of the Union of Myanmar

Naypyidaw676,57851,316,756
NAM

Namibia

Republic of Namibia

Windhoek825,6153,022,401
NRU

Nauru

Republic of Nauru

Yaren2111,680
NPL

Nepal

Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Kathmandu147,18129,911,840
NLD

Netherlands

Kingdom of the Netherlands

Amsterdam41,86518,100,436
NCL

New Caledonia

New Caledonia

Nouméa18,575264,596
NZL

New Zealand

New Zealand

Wellington268,8385,324,700
NIC

Nicaragua

Republic of Nicaragua

Managua130,3736,803,886
NER

Niger

Republic of Niger

Niamey1,267,00026,312,034
NGA

Nigeria

Federal Republic of Nigeria

Abuja923,768223,800,000
NIU

Niue

Niue

Alofi2601,681
NFK

Norfolk Island

Territory of Norfolk Island

Kingston362,188
PRK

North Korea

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Pyongyang120,53825,950,000
MKD

North Macedonia

Republic of North Macedonia

Skopje25,7131,822,612
MNP

Northern Mariana Islands

Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

Saipan46447,329
NOR

Norway

Kingdom of Norway

Oslo386,2245,606,944
OMN

Oman

Sultanate of Oman

Muscat309,5005,343,630
PAK

Pakistan

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Islamabad796,095241,499,431
PLW

Palau

Republic of Palau

Ngerulmud45916,733
PSE

Palestine

State of Palestine

RamallahJerusalem6,2205,483,450
PAN

Panama

Republic of Panama

Panama City75,4174,064,780
PNG

Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea

Port Moresby462,84011,781,559
PRY

Paraguay

Republic of Paraguay

Asunción406,7526,109,644
PER

Peru

Republic of Peru

Lima1,285,21634,350,244
PHL

Philippines

Republic of the Philippines

Manila342,353114,123,600
PCN

Pitcairn Islands

Pitcairn Group of Islands

Adamstown4735
POL

Poland

Republic of Poland

Warsaw312,67937,392,000
PRT

Portugal

Portuguese Republic

Lisbon92,09010,749,635
PRI

Puerto Rico

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico

San Juan8,8703,203,295
QAT

Qatar

State of Qatar

Doha11,5863,173,024
COG

Republic of the Congo

Republic of the Congo

Brazzaville342,0006,142,180
REU

Réunion

Réunion Island

Saint-Denis2,511896,175
ROU

Romania

Romania

Bucharest238,39119,036,031
RUS

Russia

Russian Federation

Moscow17,098,246146,028,325
RWA

Rwanda

Republic of Rwanda

Kigali26,33814,104,969
BLM

Saint Barthélemy

Collectivity of Saint Barthélemy

Gustavia2110,562
SHN

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

Jamestown3945,651
KNA

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis

Basseterre26151,320
LCA

Saint Lucia

Saint Lucia

Castries616184,100
MAF

Saint Martin

Saint Martin

Marigot5331,496
SPM

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Saint-Pierre2425,819
VCT

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Kingstown389110,872
WSM

Samoa

Independent State of Samoa

Apia2,842205,557
SMR

San Marino

Republic of San Marino

City of San Marino6134,132
STP

São Tomé and Príncipe

Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé964209,607
SAU

Saudi Arabia

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Riyadh2,149,69035,300,280
SEN

Senegal

Republic of Senegal

Dakar196,72218,593,258
SRB

Serbia

Republic of Serbia

Belgrade77,5896,567,783
SYC

Seychelles

Republic of Seychelles

Victoria452122,729
SLE

Sierra Leone

Republic of Sierra Leone

Freetown71,7409,077,691
SGP

Singapore

Republic of Singapore

Singapore7106,110,200
SXM

Sint Maarten

Sint Maarten

Philipsburg3441,349
SVK

Slovakia

Slovak Republic

Bratislava49,0375,413,813
SVN

Slovenia

Republic of Slovenia

Ljubljana20,2732,130,638
SLB

Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands

Honiara28,896750,325
SOM

Somalia

Federal Republic of Somalia

Mogadishu637,65719,655,000
ZAF

South Africa

Republic of South Africa

PretoriaBloemfonteinCape Town1,221,03763,100,945
SGS

South Georgia

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

King Edward Point3,9030
KOR

South Korea

Republic of Korea

Seoul100,21051,159,889
SSD

South Sudan

Republic of South Sudan

Juba619,74515,786,898
ESP

Spain

Kingdom of Spain

Madrid505,99249,315,949
LKA

Sri Lanka

Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte65,61021,763,170
SDN

Sudan

Republic of the Sudan

Khartoum1,886,06851,662,000
SUR

Suriname

Republic of Suriname

Paramaribo163,820616,500
SJM

Svalbard and Jan Mayen

Svalbard og Jan Mayen

Longyearbyen61,3992,530
SWE

Sweden

Kingdom of Sweden

Stockholm450,29510,605,098
CHE

Switzerland

Swiss Confederation

Bern41,2849,082,848
SYR

Syria

Syrian Arab Republic

Damascus185,18025,620,000
TWN

Taiwan

Republic of China (Taiwan)

Taipei36,19723,317,031
TJK

Tajikistan

Republic of Tajikistan

Dushanbe143,10010,499,000
TZA

Tanzania

United Republic of Tanzania

Dodoma947,30368,153,004
THA

Thailand

Kingdom of Thailand

Bangkok513,12065,859,640
TLS

Timor-Leste

Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

Dili14,8741,391,221
TGO

Togo

Togolese Republic

Lomé56,7858,095,498
TKL

Tokelau

Tokelau

Fakaofo122,608
TON

Tonga

Kingdom of Tonga

Nuku'alofa747100,179
TTO

Trinidad and Tobago

Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

Port of Spain5,1301,367,764
TUN

Tunisia

Tunisian Republic

Tunis163,61011,972,169
TUR

Turkey

Republic of Turkey

Ankara783,56285,664,944
TKM

Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

Ashgabat488,1007,057,841
TCA

Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands

Cockburn Town94850,828
TUV

Tuvalu

Tuvalu

Funafuti2610,643
UGA

Uganda

Republic of Uganda

Kampala241,55045,905,417
UKR

Ukraine

Ukraine

Kyiv603,55032,862,000
ARE

United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi83,60011,294,243
GBR

United Kingdom

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

London244,37669,281,437
USA

United States

United States of America

Washington, D.C.9,525,067340,110,988
UMI

United States Minor Outlying Islands

United States Minor Outlying Islands

Washington DC34.20
VIR

United States Virgin Islands

Virgin Islands of the United States

Charlotte Amalie34787,146
URY

Uruguay

Oriental Republic of Uruguay

Montevideo181,0343,499,451
UZB

Uzbekistan

Republic of Uzbekistan

Tashkent447,40037,859,698
VUT

Vanuatu

Republic of Vanuatu

Port Vila12,189321,409
VAT

Vatican City

Vatican City State

Vatican City0.49882
VEN

Venezuela

Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

Caracas916,44528,517,000
VNM

Vietnam

Socialist Republic of Vietnam

Hanoi331,212101,343,800
WLF

Wallis and Futuna

Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands

Mata-Utu14211,620
ESH

Western Sahara

Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

El Aaiún266,000600,904
YEM

Yemen

Republic of Yemen

Sana'a527,96832,684,503
ZMB

Zambia

Republic of Zambia

Lusaka752,61219,693,423
ZWE

Zimbabwe

Republic of Zimbabwe

Harare390,75717,073,087
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